Preventing The Summer Slide!

By Susan Hegarty, M.Ed Reading Specialist

            Summer vacation, with its days free from the routines of the typical school week, is rapidly approaching. However, educators nation-wide worry that along with relaxing summer days, students will lose the reading gains that they acquired during the preceding school year if they do not continue to consistently engage in literacy activities over the summer. Numerous research studies indicate that an achievement gap in reading develops and widens during the summer months.  According to the “Reading is Fundamental” (RIF) website “experts agree that children who read during the summer gain reading skills, while those who do not, often slide backward.”  “Launching Summer Reading” by Donalyn Miller of Scholastic, Inc. wrote in 2016 that “reading research indicates that many children’s reading ability declines between the end of one school year and the beginning of the next because they generally do not read much over the summer. But, by reading just four or five books over the summer break, students can keep up the good work they’ve strived to achieve all year.” A general consensus amongst numerous research studies supports the fact that struggling readers lose more ground over the summer than proficient readers if they do not engage in summer reading, and those losses can create a wider gap between proficient readers and struggling readers. By the time these readers reach middle school, summmer reading loss can accumulate to a two year lag in reading achievement!

            Considering the research that supports that reading is the cornerstone of learning, one might ask, “What can caregivers and parents do to minimize the summer reading slide?”  First and foremost, develop summer reading habits at the beginning of the summer with a daily reading routine.  Set a timer for twenty to thirty minutes and designate that as reading time with no external distractions going on in the background. Immerse your entire family in activities that involve literacy activities so that children can view the adults in their lives as “reading and writing role models” firsthand. Encourage your children to keep a writing journal to fill with writing about their summer experiences to the beach, or a neighborhood bike ride, or a family day trip.  Providing a print rich environment, being a reading role model for your children, and promoting a love of reading will lessen the “summer reading slide”, as well as ease the transition back to school in the fall.

            Fortunately, there is a wealth of free resources out there to assist caregivers and parents with nurturing and supporting literacy activities over the summer months. Here are just a few of the many ways parents can promote rewarding reading habits this upcoming summer.

* Enroll your children in North Reading’s summer reading program which runs from June 25th through August 17th.  This year the North Reading Flint Memorial Library’s free summer reading program is based on the theme “Libraries Rock”.  This theme kicked-off on June 18th with the library’s annual ice cream party.  Check out the library’s website to discover the reading incentive programs they are offering for various grade levels as well as the enrichment programs they have scheduled over the summer. A wealth of suggested summer reading and activities is posted on the following website: http://flintmemoriallibrary.org/ .            

* Another freebie to take advantage of is to sign your children up for Barnes & Noble Summer Reading Program where they can read their way to a free book. By going online to BN.COM/summerreading or by visiting your closest Barnes & Noble bookstore, parents can sign their children up for this free reading incentive.  Their summer reading program runs from May 16th to September 3rd .

* “A Magical Summer of Reading” is being offered by Scholastic, Inc. from May 7th through September 7th.  This free online summer reading challenge, with its brand-new website, helps children and adults discover the power and joy of reading.  Explore Scholastic’s website for a wealth of free family resources and activities that promote reading and writing.  https://www.scholastic.com/summer/home/

* The popular website, “Pinterest”, has an amazing collection of literacy ideas for families and children of all ages that is bound to keep families immersed in literacy all summer long!

*Start a book club with your children and their friends and parents.  Forming a book club is a fun, social way to encourage summer reading with follow-up conversations and activities for parents and children alike.

* Create book baskets for the whole family and have them readily available around the house or ready to travel.   Make it fun and include newspapers, comic books, children’s magazines, cookbooks, and crossword puzzles.           

            Remember, your primary goal is to motivate your children to read throughout the summer to prevent the summer reading slideHappy Reading!